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Music theory, instruments and musicians

20 Authentic Southern Recipes From Scratch

1. Classic Southern Biscuits

There’s nothing quite like a warm biscuit fresh out of the oven. This classic Southern recipe is perfect for breakfast or as a side at dinner.

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed
  • 3/4 cup buttermilk

Preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C). In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Cut in the cold butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Stir in the buttermilk until just combined. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface, knead gently, and roll out to 1-inch thickness. Cut into rounds and place on a baking sheet. Bake for 15-20 minutes until golden brown.

2. Southern Fried Chicken

No Southern meal is complete without fried chicken. This recipe brings out the crispy, juicy flavors that are sure to impress.

  • 1 whole chicken, cut into pieces
  • 2 cups buttermilk
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Vegetable oil for frying

Soak the chicken pieces in buttermilk for at least 4 hours or overnight. In a separate bowl, mix the flour, paprika, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Remove chicken from the buttermilk, letting excess drip off, and dredge in the flour mixture. Heat oil in a deep skillet over medium-high heat, and fry chicken pieces until golden brown and cooked through, about 15-20 minutes. Drain on paper towels before serving.

3. Shrimp and Grits

This iconic dish combines creamy grits with succulent shrimp in a savory sauce, making it a must-try Southern classic.

  • 1 cup grits
  • 4 cups water
  • 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 4 slices bacon, chopped
  • 1/2 cup chopped green onions
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • Salt and pepper to taste

In a saucepan, bring water to a boil and slowly whisk in the grits. Reduce heat and simmer until thickened, about 15-20 minutes. In a separate skillet, cook bacon until crisp, then add shrimp and green onions, cooking until the shrimp are pink. Stir in heavy cream and season with salt and pepper. Serve the shrimp mixture over the creamy grits.

4. Hush Puppies

These deep-fried cornmeal balls are a perfect side dish to any Southern meal, especially with fried fish or shrimp.

  • 1 cup cornmeal
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup chopped onions
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • Vegetable oil for frying

In a bowl, mix cornmeal, flour, baking powder, and salt. Stir in chopped onions and buttermilk until a thick batter forms. Heat oil in a deep skillet over medium heat. Drop spoonfuls of batter into the hot oil and fry until golden brown, about 3-4 minutes. Drain on paper towels before serving.

5. Collard Greens

Collard greens are a staple in Southern cooking, often served alongside meat dishes for a hearty meal.

  • 2 pounds collard greens, cleaned and chopped
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 cups chicken broth
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste

In a large pot, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add onions and garlic, sautéing until softened. Add collard greens and chicken broth, bringing to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 45 minutes to 1 hour until greens are tender. Season with salt and pepper before serving.

6. Pecan Pie

This sweet and nutty pie is a Southern tradition, especially during holidays and family gatherings.

  • 1 pie crust (store-bought or homemade)
  • 1 cup corn syrup
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 3 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup pecans

Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). In a bowl, whisk together corn syrup, brown sugar, melted butter, eggs, and vanilla until smooth. Fold in pecans. Pour the mixture into the pie crust and bake for 60-70 minutes until set. Let cool before slicing.

7. Gumbo

This rich, hearty stew is a symbol of Southern comfort food, with its blend of spices, meats, and vegetables.

  • 1/2 cup vegetable oil
  • 1/2 cup flour
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 bell pepper, chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • 4 cups chicken broth
  • 1 pound sausage, sliced
  • 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 2 cups okra, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons Cajun seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste

In a large pot, heat oil over medium-high heat. Whisk in flour, stirring constantly until a dark roux forms. Add onion, bell pepper, and celery, cooking until softened. Gradually stir in chicken broth, then add sausage, shrimp, okra, and seasoning. Simmer for 30-40 minutes. Serve hot over rice.

8. Cornbread

This slightly sweet bread is a perfect complement to any Southern meal, especially with chili or greens.

  • 1 cup cornmeal
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1/4 cup melted butter

Preheat oven to 400°F (204°C). In a bowl, mix cornmeal, flour, baking powder, and salt. In another bowl, whisk together buttermilk, eggs, and melted butter. Combine wet and dry ingredients until just mixed. Pour into a greased baking dish and bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown.

9. Southern Style Green Beans

These flavorful green beans are a delicious side dish that pairs perfectly with any Southern main course.

  • 2 pounds fresh green beans, trimmed
  • 1 onion, sliced
  • 4 slices bacon, chopped
  • 2 cups chicken broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste

In a large pot, cook bacon until crispy. Add onions and sauté until soft. Stir in green beans and chicken broth. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes until beans are tender. Season with salt and pepper before serving.

10. Sweet Tea

This refreshing beverage is a Southern staple, perfect for cooling off on a hot day.

  • 4 cups water
  • 4 tea bags
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 cup cold water

Bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Remove from heat, add tea bags, and steep for 5-10 minutes. Remove tea bags and stir in sugar until dissolved. Add cold water and chill in the refrigerator. Serve over ice for a refreshing drink.

11. Chicken and Dumplings

This comforting dish combines tender chicken with fluffy dumplings in a rich broth.

  • 1 whole chicken, cut into pieces
  • 4 cups chicken broth
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 2 tablespoons butter, melted

In a pot, cook chicken in chicken broth until tender. Remove chicken, shred it, and return to the pot. In a bowl, mix flour, baking powder, and salt. Stir in milk and melted butter until a dough forms. Drop spoonfuls of dough into the simmering broth and cook until dumplings are fluffy, about 15-20 minutes. Serve hot.

12. Banana Pudding

This classic Southern dessert layers vanilla pudding, bananas, and cookies for a delightful treat.

  • 1 box vanilla wafers
  • 4 bananas, sliced
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3 cups milk
  • 3 egg yolks, beaten
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup whipped cream

In a saucepan, mix sugar, flour, and salt. Gradually stir in milk and cook over medium heat until thickened. Stir a small amount of hot mixture into the egg yolks, then return to the saucepan. Remove from heat and stir in vanilla. In a dish, layer vanilla wafers, bananas, and pudding. Repeat layers and top with whipped cream. Chill before serving.

13. Fried Catfish

This Southern favorite features catfish fillets coated in a crispy batter and fried to perfection.

  • 4 catfish fillets
  • 1 cup cornmeal
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning
  • Vegetable oil for frying

Soak catfish fillets in buttermilk for at least 30 minutes. In a bowl, mix cornmeal and Cajun seasoning. Dredge fillets in the cornmeal mixture, coating well. Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat and fry fillets until golden and cooked through, about 5-7 minutes per side. Drain on paper towels before serving.

14. Country Style Ribs

These tender ribs are slow-cooked in a sweet and tangy sauce, making for a delicious Southern dish.

  • 3 pounds country style ribs
  • 1 cup barbecue sauce
  • 1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Preheat oven to 300°F (149°C). In a bowl, mix barbecue sauce, vinegar, brown sugar, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Place ribs in a baking dish and pour sauce over them. Cover with foil and bake for 3 hours until tender. Serve with extra sauce on the side.

15. Southern Potato Salad

This creamy potato salad is a staple at picnics and barbecues, bringing a delicious side to your plate.

  • 4 large potatoes, peeled and diced
  • 1/2 cup mayonnaise
  • 1 tablespoon mustard
  • 1/2 cup celery, chopped
  • 1/4 cup onion, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Boil potatoes in salted water until tender, about 15-20 minutes. Drain and let cool. In a bowl, mix mayonnaise, mustard, celery, onion, salt, and pepper. Add cooled potatoes, stirring gently to combine. Chill before serving.

16. Peach Cobbler

This warm and comforting dessert is a Southern classic, featuring sweet peaches and a biscuit-like topping.

  • 4 cups sliced peaches (fresh or canned)
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 1/2 cup butter, melted

Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). In a bowl, mix peaches, sugar, cinnamon, and lemon juice. Pour into a baking dish. In another bowl, mix flour, baking powder, milk, and melted butter until combined. Pour batter over peaches and bake for 45-50 minutes until golden brown. Serve warm with ice cream.

17. Chicken Fried Steak

This hearty dish features tenderized steak coated in a crispy batter and smothered in creamy gravy.

  • 4 cube steaks
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Vegetable oil for frying
  • 2 cups milk (for gravy)

Soak cube steaks in buttermilk for 30 minutes. In a bowl, mix flour, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Dredge steaks in flour mixture, coating well. Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat and fry steaks until golden brown. Remove and keep warm. For gravy, whisk in milk to the skillet, scraping up bits until thickened. Serve steak with gravy.

18. Red Beans and Rice

This classic dish is a hearty meal that combines flavorful red beans with rice, often served on Mondays.

  • 1 pound dried red beans, soaked overnight
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 bell pepper, chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • 4 cups chicken broth
  • 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 4 cups cooked rice

In a pot, sauté onion, bell pepper, and celery until soft. Add soaked beans, chicken broth, Cajun seasoning, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 1-2 hours until beans are tender. Serve over cooked rice.

19. Blackberry Cobbler

This sweet and tart dessert is a delightful way to showcase fresh blackberries in a flaky crust.

  • 4 cups fresh blackberries
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/2 cup butter, melted

Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). In a bowl, combine blackberries, sugar, and lemon juice. Pour into a baking dish. In another bowl, mix flour, baking powder, milk, and melted butter. Pour batter over blackberries and bake for 45-50 minutes until golden brown. Serve warm with ice cream.

20. Southern Style Mac and Cheese

This creamy and cheesy pasta dish is a favorite side at family gatherings and celebrations.

  • 1 pound elbow macaroni
  • 4 cups shredded cheddar cheese
  • 2 cups milk
  • 1/4 cup butter
  • 1/4 cup flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon paprika

Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Cook macaroni according to package directions. In a saucepan, melt butter and whisk in flour, cooking for 1-2 minutes. Gradually add milk, stirring until thickened. Stir in cheese, salt, pepper, and paprika until melted. Combine cheese sauce with macaroni and pour into a baking dish. Bake for 20-25 minutes until bubbly and golden.

Conclusion

These 20 authentic Southern recipes are more than just food; they are a celebration of Southern culture and hospitality. From hearty mains to delightful desserts, each dish tells a story and brings warmth to the table. So gather your loved ones, enjoy these recipes from scratch, and create your own Southern memories!

20 Authentic Southern Recipes From Scratch
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